1932-1937

Lloyd Refineries Ltd

Lloyd Refinery Original Dubbs Unit 1935
Identifier TX0003 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

In 1932, fourteen acres of the former Port Credit Brick Yards property were sold to L.B. Lloyd of Lloyd's Tankers and the venture was known as the Lloyd Refineries Ltd. The goal? To erect "a modern refinery capable of handling 57,000 gallons of oil or 1,500 barrels daily."

Lloyd Refinery, Dubbs Thermal Cracking Unit 1936
Identifier TX0003 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

Lloyd began by installing a small crude (oil) Stilling Unit and 9 storage tanks on the site in 1932. At that time, the plant was capable of processing 300 barrels per day to produce gasoline and fuel oils. The plant manager was Mr. F.K. Davis from Texas.

Lloyd Tanker Bruce Hudson Unloading 1936
Identifier TX0008 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

In 1935 a Dubbs Thermal cracking unit was added which increased throughput to 3000 barrels per day. Construction work was done by local refinery personnel under the direction of Universal Oil Products of Chicago.

Lloyd Tug Ajax alongside Tanker Roy K Russel 1936
Identifier TX0007 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

The crude oil that was processed at the Lloyd Refinery came from Toledo Ohio via Chicago. Lloyd operated three tankers that transported the crude up through the Welland Canal and across Lake Ontario to Port Credit. Tankers of that era were not self-propelled but were towed by tugboats.

Lloyd Tanker Bruce Hudson Adrift on Lake Erie 1937
Identifier TX0014 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

The Lloyd fleet of tanker vessels were named the Bruce Hudson, the Joan Virginia and the Roy K. Russel. They were pulled by their respective tugs; Ethel, Ajax and Muscallonge.

The Bruce Hudson turned over on one of its trips and had to be towed to Port Weller to be righted and then on to Port Credit for pump out and clean up. On another transit, her tug, Ethel, ran low on fuel oil and left Bruce adrift whereupon the S.S. Brulin came along and claimed the Bruce Hudson as salvage. Lloyds needed a court battle to reclaim her.

Tanker Roy K Russel Aground 1937
ID TX0015 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

As if running a startup refining business were not headache enough, it seems that Mr. Lloyd was beset by many woes with shipping. The record suggests that the fledgling Lloyd Refinery suffered a variety of costly setbacks associated with its fleet.

In the fall of 1937 Roy K Russel ran aground in Godfrey's Bay just west of the refinery. Next spring, she was refloated only to be towed to Hamilton and scrapped.

Tug Ajax Sinking in Harbour 1937
ID TX0011 Donor: Texaco Canada Ltd.
Agency: Mississauga Library System

Even the tug Ajax sank in harbor.

Only the Joan Virginia got through those years without a major incident.